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High priority FLC investigations

Goal: Support series of high priority FLC investigations Principal Investigator: Sandy Simon, PhD Grant length: One year Study background: In previous work (including the initiatives funded in 2010 and 2011), the study team identified an increase of a patient’s antibodies, in particular the antibody known as IgG (immunoglobin G), in fibrolamellar, sarcomas, and a number …

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Molecular analysis of FLC tumors

Goal: Conduct genomic-based analysis of FLC patients Principal Investigator: Ron DeMatteo, MD Grant length: Two years Study background and overview: At the time of this effort, little was known about the exact mutations driving fibrolamellar carcinoma. Published research on the genomic alterations in FLC was scarce and limited to small studies, with the largest comprised …

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Targeting DNAJB1-PRKACA driven signaling dependencies in FLC

Goals: Investigate the potential of AURKA inhibitors for FLC treatment Principal Investigators: John Gordan, MD, PhD (UCSF) and Nabeel Bardeesy, PhD (MGH) Grant length: Two years Study overview: Even though the DNAJB1-PRKACA gene fusion is sufficient to trigger fibrolamellar liver cancer (FLC), no treatments directed at this target are clinically available. Most FLC patients receive …

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DNAJB1-PKAc-β-catenin-ALCD-dependent activation of cancer genes plays an essential role in fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma

Goal: Document mechanisms driving FLC and test if treatment with inhibitors of β-catenin may be a potential therapeutic approach for FLC Principal Investigator:  Nikolai Timchenko, PhD Grant length: One year Study overview: In the course of studies of pediatric liver cancer, the team at CCHMC has identified chromosomal regions (Aggressive Liver Cancer Domains, ALCDs) in …

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Therapeutic innovations in fibrolamellar cancer

Goal: Understand growth mechanisms and identify potential therapeutic targets Principal Investigator: Raymond Yeung, MD, Professor of Surgery Grant length: Two years Study overview: Fibrolamellar cancer (FLC) is one of the most lethal form of liver cancer in adolescents and young adults. Currently, there is no effective therapy for these patients besides surgery. Armed with a …

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Iodine transporter research

Goal: Investigate the potential of radioactive iodine as a therapeutic in FLC Principle Investigator: Nancy Carrasco, MD (Currently at Vanderbilt University) Grant length: One year Study background: FLC cells express high levels of the iodine transporter NIS, raising the possibility that radioactive iodine may be a potential therapeutic for FLC. Radioactive iodine has a long …

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Genomic initiative on Fibrolamellar Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Goal: Identify genetic mutations in FLC Principal Investigator: Sandy Simon, PhD Grant length: One year Study background: The goal of this project was to identify genetic mutations present in FLC. Identification of mutations common in FLC tumors is critical to enhancing the understanding of the underlying biology of this tumor and allow for development of …

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Developing therapeutics for fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma

Goal: Develop new therapeutics for FLC Principal Investigator: Sandy Simon, PhD Investigator Collaboration: Barbara Lyons, PhD (New Mexico State University) Grant length: Two years Study overview: The goal of this work was to identify potential therapeutic strategies to target FLC. The team identified three independent approaches to analyze based on their laboratory’s work showing that …

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Flipping the switch on PKA: synthetic lethal approaches to block PKA-driven tumor growth in fibrolamellar liver cancer

Goal: Understand growth mechanisms and identify potential therapeutic targets Principal Investigators: John Gordan, MD, PhD (UCSF) and Nabeel Bardeesy, PhD (Mass General Hospital) Grant length: Two years Study overview: The discovery of a genetic change in the protein kinase A (PKA) gene in nearly all cases of fibrolamellar liver cancer (FLC) creates hope that targeted …

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